Telescope

A telescope is an instrument that aids in the observation of remote objects by collecting electromagnetic rediation . The first known practical telescopes were invented in the Netherlands at the beginning of the 17th century, using glass lenses. They found use in terrestrial applications and astronomy.

Within a few decades, the reflecting telescope was invented, which used mirrors. In the 20th century many new types of telescopes were invented, including radio telescope in the 1930s and infrared telescope in the 1960s. The word telescope now refers to a wide range of instruments detecting different regions of the electromagnetic spructrum, and in some cases other types of detectors.
The word "telescope" was coined in 1611 by the Greek mathematician Giovanni demiasiani  for one of Galileo Galieli's instruments presented at a banquet at the Accaemia dei Lincei In the Starry Messenger , Galileo had used the term "perspicillum".

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